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Praise be to Allaah.
The Qur’aan was revealed by Allaah, may He be glorified, as a law and a
reference as to what is permissible and prohibited, what is commanded and
forbidden, for people to follow, so that they obey its commands and abide by its
prohibitions, take what it allows as permissible and take what it prohibits as
forbidden. The Qur’aan tells us about what happened before and what is yet to
come, and it is a reference for judging between us. Allaah says (interpretation
of the meaning): “… We have neglected nothing in the Book…” [al-An’aam 6:38].
After the Revelation was completed, Allaah said (interpretation of the meaning):
“… This day, I have perfected your religion for you…” [al-Maa’idah 5:3].
The Sunnah [words and deeds of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him)] came to explain and complement the Qur’aan. The Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “I have been given the Qur’aan and
something like it with it.” The phrase “something like it with it” refers to the
Sunnah. (Saheeh hadeeth). Allaah commanded us to refer to these two
constitutional references, when He said (interpretation of the meaning): “…if
you differ in anything amongst yourselves, refer it to Allaah and His
Messenger…” [al-Nisa’ 4:59]. Referring to Allaah means referring to the Qur’aan,
and referring to His Messenger means referring to the Sunnah. The Qur’aan is the
primary source of legislation, then comes the Sunnah. And Allaah knows best.
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