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Christmas is one of the most popular festivals around the world. It is
celebrated in order to commemorate the birth of Lord Christ, the founder of the
Christianity religion. As the festival is celebrated from a long time, there
have been several new additions in the traditions and rituals of the festival
since it started. The concept of 'Santa Claus' bringing gifts for kids is one of
them. However, with time Santa Claus has become so much a part of this festival
that at least kids can't look beyond Santa Claus when Christmas is arriving.
Santa Claus has been phenomenal in popularizing Christmas in Asian countries
where Christmas was a less popular festival compared to the west.
Origin
The matter of Santa Claus being a mythological character is often debatable.
While some people claim that Santa was once a real character who has now been
made fictional with mythological tales and stories, many others claim that Santa
was never real and is the result of the commercialization of Christmas. Several
similar characters are also popular in Europe and other parts of the world.
Santa is also known as Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle. The
legend may have its origin in the hagiographical stories relating to the
historical figure of gift giver Saint Nicholas.
It is said that Santa Claus loves children and brings gift for them on December
24 (late evening and overnight hours of Christmas Eve) or on Saint Nicholas Day
i.e. December 6. Though formerly Santa was illustrated wearing the bishop's
robes, along with time Santa's character changed into a jolly, white-bearded man
with a red coat and white collar along with white-cuffed red trousers, and black
leather belt and boots. He also carries a huge bag with him in which he is said
to store all the gifts he wants to disseminate on earth. Gradually this image
has been popularized through song, radio, television, and films. In Europe too,
a similar character commonly called Father Christmas is popular.
Legend
There are also several legends associated with Santa Claus. According to one
popular legend Santa lives in the far north, in an unending land of snow. The
American legend of Santa Claus explains his abode at the North Pole. In England,
the synonym of Santa i.e. Father Christmas is said to be residing in the
mountains of Korvatunturi in Lapland Province, Finland. It is said that Santa
lives with his wife Mrs. Claus, umpteen numbers of miraculous elves, and eight
or nine flying reindeers.
Santa is also the central character of several bed time stories of kids. One of
these popular stories tell that after looking at the records of entire year,
Santa makes a list of children throughout the world, classifying them according
to their behavior and then delivers presents, including toys, candy, and other
gifts to all of the kids accordingly. It is said that he completes this deed
with the help of the elves who make the toys in the workshop and the reindeer
who pull his sleigh when he heads towards the Christmas celebrations on
Christmas Eve.
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